Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Initiating angiotensin II at lower vasopressor doses in vasodilatory shock: an exploratory post-hoc analysis of the ATHOS-3 clinical trial

Crit CarePublished Secondary analysis of the ATHOS-3 randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

This exploratory post-hoc analysis of phase 3 clinical trial data suggests a potential benefit of AT II introduction at lower doses of other vasopressor agents.

Study context

Population
Patients with vasodilatory shock hypotensive (MAP 55–70 mmHg) despite standard vasopressors at norepinephrine-equivalent dose (NED) > 0.2 µg/kg/min; grouped by low (≤ 0.25 µg/kg/min; n = 104) or high (> 0.25 µg/kg/min; n = 217) NED at study drug initiation
Participants
321 patients
Comparison
AT II vs Placebo
Primary endpoint
Difference in 28-day survival between AT II and placebo in those with baseline NED ≤ 0.25 µg/kg/min
Follow-up
28 days
Methodological detailsexploratory post-hoc analysis, subgroup analysis
  • Exploratory post-hoc analysis
  • Subgroup analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

28-day survival, adjusted for severity of illness, by baseline NED subgroup
  • Low-NED subgroup: AT II half as likely to die at 28 days vs placebo
  • High-NED subgroup: no differences in 28-day survival between AT II and placebo
  • Exploratory post-hoc analysis
  • Adjusted for severity of illness

Further findings

Baseline NED, low-NED subgroup · similar

P = 0.45

Baseline NED, high-NED subgroup · similar

P = 0.75

Safety

Serious adverse events

Less frequent with AT II vs placebo in low-NED subgroup (not statistically significant); comparable in high-NED subgroups

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Initiating angiotensin II at lower vasopressor doses in vasodilatory shock: an exploratory post-hoc analysis of the ATHOS-3 clinical trial. Crit Care. Published 5 May 2023. doi:10.1186/s13054-023-04446-1

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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