Organ support & nutrition

Association Between Pulmonary Artery Pulsatility Index and Radial Artery Pulse Pressure and Successful Separation from Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A French Single-Center Retrospective Study From 2017 to 2021

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Higher PAPi and rPP were predictors of successful weaning from VA-ECMO in this retrospective study.

Study context

Population
Patients on VA-ECMO for all-cause refractory cardiogenic shock, tertiary university hospital, 2017–202182 in PAPi analysis
Participants
124 patients
Exposure
Successful vs unsuccessful weaning from VA-ECMO, by PAPi and rPP
  • rPPn = 124
  • PAPin = 82
Outcome
rPP and PAPi
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupValuePAPi
Weaning success50.43 mmHg1.78
Weaning failure26.3 mmHg0.88

Value

Weaning success50.43 mmHg
Weaning failure26.3 mmHg

PAPi

Weaning success1.78
Weaning failure0.88
  • Weaning success vs Weaning failure: P < 0.001
  • Weaning success vs Weaning failure: P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomerPPPAPirPP ≥ 40 mmHg and PAPi ≥ 1.09
Prediction of weaning success
AUC0.850.88— not stated in the abstract
Sensitivity— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract0.94
Specificity— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract1.00
PPV— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract1.00
NPV— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract0.84

— not stated in the abstract

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association Between Pulmonary Artery Pulsatility Index and Radial Artery Pulse Pressure and Successful Separation from Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A French Single-Center Retrospective Study From 2017 to 2021. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 14 November 2024. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2024.11.013

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