Sepsis & infection

Association between time to target mean arterial pressure and 90-day mortality in septic shock: a post hoc analysis of the OPTPRESS trial

Ann Intensive CarePublished Secondary analysis of the OPTPRESS randomised trial

Primary result · 90-day mortalityResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 1.48 95% CI 1.11–1.98

Authors' conclusion

In this secondary analysis of the OPTPRESS trial, delayed attainment of the randomized lower-bound MAP target was associated with higher 90-day mortality.

Study context

Population
Patients with septic shock in the OPTPRESS trial (mean arterial pressure (MAP) target 80 mmHg high-target arm; 65 mmHg low-target arm)516 enrolled
Participants
476 patients
Comparison
Time to target MAP categories vs <1 h
Primary endpoint
90-day all-cause mortality
Follow-up
90 days
Methodological detailspost hoc, doubly robust estimation, complete-case cohort
  • Post hoc
  • Doubly robust estimation
  • Complete-case cohort

Primary result

90-day mortality

Adjusted odds ratio

1.48

95% CI 1.11–1.98

P = 0.008

≥12 h vs <1 h
aOR 1.48 (95% CI 1.11–1.98); P = 0.008

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
90-day mortality per 1-h increase in TTT-MAP (continuous; patients reaching target within 24 h)aOR 1.025 (95% CI 0.972–1.082)P = 0.362
90-day mortality, Cox model: prolonged TTT-MAP (≥12 h or unreached) vs early attainment (<12 h and reached)aHR 3.24 (95% CI 2.19–4.80)P < 0.001

Original publication

Association between time to target mean arterial pressure and 90-day mortality in septic shock: a post hoc analysis of the OPTPRESS trial. Ann Intensive Care. Published 14 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.aicoj.2026.100088

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