Sepsis & infection

Association of body mass index with mortality of sepsis or septic shock: an updated meta-analysis

J Intensive CarePublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Authors' conclusion

Overweight and obese BMIs (25.0-39.9 kg/m2) are associated with reduced mortality of patients with sepsis or septic shock, although such survival advantage was not found in all crowds.

Study context

Population
Sepsis or septic shock patients aged > 18 years
Participants
105,159 participants · 15 studies
Comparison
Overweight, obese and morbidly obese body mass index (BMI) vs reference BMI
Outcome
Mortality
Methodological detailsfixed-effect or random-effect models, subgroup analyses, Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for quality assessment
  • Fixed-effect or random-effect models
  • Subgroup analyses
  • Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for quality assessment

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio (95% CI)
Overweight
0.79(0.70–0.88)
Obese
0.74(0.67–0.82)
Morbidly obesity
0.91(0.62–1.32)

Further pooled results

Mortality, patients aged ≤ 50 years (subgroup)

OR (95% CI)
OverweightAssociation not significant0.89 (0.68–1.14)
ObeseAssociation not significant0.77 (0.50–1.18)

Original publication

Association of body mass index with mortality of sepsis or septic shock: an updated meta-analysis. J Intensive Care. Published 3 July 2023. doi:10.1186/s40560-023-00677-0

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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