Sepsis & infection

Bacterial profile and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in patients with secondary peritonitis: a cross-sectional study in Uganda

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Cross-sectional study

Study context

Population
Patients with acute abdomen who underwent surgery at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital, Ugandaacute abdomen
Participants
126 patients
Outcome
Antibacterial susceptibility patterns and factors associated with secondary peritonitis
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Secondary peritonitis and its bacterial susceptibility
Secondary peritonitis
57(45.2%)
Imipenem sensitivity
88.8%(8/9)
Amikacin sensitivity
88.8%(8/9)
Ciprofloxacin sensitivity
44.4%(4/9)
Gentamicin sensitivity
44.4%(4/9)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors independently associated with secondary peritonitis

aOR (95% CI)P value
MaleBinary logistic regression3.658 (1.570–8.519)P = 0.003
Presenting 3 days after symptom onsetBinary logistic regression2.957 (1.232–7.099)P = 0.015

Isolated organisms

Gram-negative bacteria most common; Escherichia coli
35.8%
Klebsiella spp
17.0%

Original publication

Bacterial profile and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in patients with secondary peritonitis: a cross-sectional study in Uganda. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 24 June 2024. doi:10.1186/s13741-024-00425-4

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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