Sepsis & infection

Central venous catheter-related infection: does insertion site still matter? A French multicentric cohort study

Intensive Care MedPublished Multicentre cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CRBSI incidences rates were similar in the three insertion sites.

Study context

Population
Central venous catheter (CVCs) inserted and removed during the same ICU stay, with tips sent for microbiological analysis, 193 intensive care units (ICUs) (REA-REZO), 2018–2022CVCs included
Participants
55,663 cvcs
Exposure
CVC insertion site: IJ vs femoral vs SC
  • IJn = 30,548
  • Femoraln = 14,423
  • SCn = 10,692
Outcome
Catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) by CVC insertion site
Methodological detailsnationwide surveillance cohort, 71,314 of 126,997 CVCs not sent for tip culture and excluded
  • Nationwide surveillance cohort
  • 71,314 of 126,997 CVCs not sent for tip culture and excluded

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CRBSI incidence (per 1000 CVC days)

P = 0.248

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Microorganisms in catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI)

Coagulase-negative Staphylococci
27.9%
Enterobacterales
27.5%
Non-fermenting Gram-negative Bacilli
10.4%
Candida sp.
16.9%
Staphylococcus aureus
16.9%

Original publication

Central venous catheter-related infection: does insertion site still matter? A French multicentric cohort study. Intensive Care Med. Published 17 September 2024. doi:10.1007/s00134-024-07615-0

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