Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Comparative performance of stimpod electromyography with mechanomyography for quantitative neuromuscular blockade monitoring

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Method comparison study

Authors' conclusion

The electromyograph produced results that were comparable to the mechanomyograph.

Study context

Population
Patients under anesthesia receiving neuromuscular blocking drugs at the care team's discretion1,088 data pairs analysed
Participants
23 participants
Comparison
Stimpod electromyograph vs Mechanomyography
Outcome
Agreement of Stimpod electromyograph with mechanomyography (TOF ratio, TOF count, post tetanic count)
Methodological detailssame hand, mechanomyography as reference standard, Stimulation current 60 mA, duration 200 microsec, TOF pairs every 0.5-2 min; post tetanic count pairs every 2.5 min when TOF count zero
  • Same hand
  • Mechanomyography as reference standard
  • Stimulation current 60 mA, duration 200 microsec
  • TOF pairs every 0.5-2 min; post tetanic count pairs every 2.5 min when TOF count zero

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Agreement of Stimpod EMG with mechanomyography

TOF ratio, Bland-Altman bias (415 pairs)

0.028

TOF ratio, limits of agreement

−0.18 and 0.24

TOF count, Cohen's quadratically weighted kappa (273 pairs), moderate agreement

0.44

Post tetanic count, Cohen's quadratically weighted kappa (338 pairs), substantial agreement

0.80

Original publication

Comparative performance of stimpod electromyography with mechanomyography for quantitative neuromuscular blockade monitoring. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 13 October 2023. doi:10.1007/s10877-023-01087-1

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