Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Comparative study of the efficacy and safety of remimazolam and midazolam for general anesthesia in elderly patients: a randomized controlled trial

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

General anesthesia with remimazolam has been shown to be effective and safe for surgery in elderly patients. The time to extubation was significantly shorter, length of PACU stay was shorter, and percentage of flumazenil used was lower in the remimazolam group than in the midazolam group.

Study context

Population
Patients aged 65 years or older scheduled for surgery under GA, university hospital, February 2022–March 202396 analysed
Participants
100 patients
Comparison
Remimazolam vs midazolam for GA
  • Remimazolamn = 46
  • Midazolamn = 50reference
Primary endpoint
Time to loss of consciousness
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Randomised into 2 groups of 50 each
  • Single-centre
  • Randomised into 2 groups of 50 each

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.000

Secondary outcomes

Time to extubation · significant difference

P = 0.003

PACU LOS · difference significant

P = 0.001

Flumazenil use · difference significant

P = 0.003

Original publication

Comparative study of the efficacy and safety of remimazolam and midazolam for general anesthesia in elderly patients: a randomized controlled trial. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 8 May 2025. doi:10.1186/s13741-025-00525-9

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