Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Comparing the haemodynamic effects of high- and low-dose opioid anaesthesia: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Induction of anaesthesia with different predicted equipotent combinations of propofol and remifentanil did result in statistically different but clinically irrelevant differences in haemodynamic endpoints during induction of anaesthesia.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing induction of anaesthesia with propofol and remifentanil
Participants
76 patients
Comparison
Four equipotent (predicted probability of tolerance to laryngoscopy (PTOL)) propofol–remifentanil combinations for induction, from high propofol/low remifentanil (A) to the reverse (D)
Primary endpoint
MAP and SAP at Tbaseline, Tpost-bolus, T3min and Tnadir
Methodological detailsDoses titrated to predicted equipotent PTOL per the Bouillon interaction model
  • Doses titrated to predicted equipotent PTOL per the Bouillon interaction model

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

MAP and SAP · Tpost-bolus
  • A vs D: P = 0.011
  • A vs D: P = 0.002

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Heart rate · T3min and TnadirA and B vs C and DP = < 0.001 and p = 0.002

BIS · T3min and Tnadir

Significant difference in BIS value over all groups
both p < 0.001

Incidence of hypotension and all other outcomes

Did not differ significantly between groups

Original publication

Comparing the haemodynamic effects of high- and low-dose opioid anaesthesia: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 20 July 2024. doi:10.1007/s10877-024-01195-6

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