ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Comparison of methods to normalize urine output in critically ill patients: a multicenter cohort study

Crit CarePublished Multicentre cohort study

Authors' conclusion

UO normalization by IBW lead to a stable incidence of oliguria across categories of weight and improved the association between oliguria and outcomes.

Study context

Population
Adult ICU patients (Swiss derivation cohort; US MIMIC-IV validation cohort), excluding maintenance hemodialysis, declined consent or < 6 consecutive urine output (UO) measurements15,322 derivation, 28,610 validation
Exposure
UO normalized by ideal body weight (IBW) vs actual body weight (ABW)
Outcome
Oliguria incidence and association with 90-day mortality and AKD at hospital discharge, by UO normalization method
Methodological detailsderivation and validation cohorts
  • Derivation and validation cohorts

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Proportion of patients correctly classified

Correctly classified, 90-day mortality: ABW vs IBW

37.6 to 48.3%

Correctly classified, acute kidney disease (AKD): ABW vs IBW

37.8 to 47%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Best UO predictor was IBW

Original publication

Comparison of methods to normalize urine output in critically ill patients: a multicenter cohort study. Crit Care. Published 19 December 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-05200-x

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