Anaesthetic drugs & techniques

Comparison of an Ultrasound-Guided Dynamic Needle Tip Positioning Technique and a Long-Axis In-Plane Technique for Radial Artery Cannulation in Older Patients: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · First-attempt success rateResult — go to the resultRR for first-attempt success 1.74 95% CI 1.37–2.22

Authors' conclusion

The DNTP technique has better efficiency and safety than the LAIP technique for radial artery catheterization in the older population.

Study context

Population
Patients aged 75 years or older undergoing GA requiring arterial catheter placement
Participants
160 patients
Comparison
Dynamic needle tip positioning (DNTP) vs long-axis in-plane (LAIP)
Primary endpoint
Success rate of the first attempt
Methodological detailsprospective, single-centre
  • Prospective
  • Single-centre

Primary result

First-attempt success rate

RR for first-attempt success

1.74

95% CI 1.37–2.22

P < 0.001

By group

DNTP vs LAIP
RR for first-attempt success 1.74 (95% CI 1.37–2.22); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeDNTPLAIPRR for overall success (95% CI)P value
Overall success rate97.5%86.3%1.13 (1.03–1.24)P = 0.01

Cannulation time · decreased in DNTP

P < 0.001

Redirections and attempts

Fewer redirections in DNTP
P < 0.001
Fewer attempts in DNTP
P < 0.001

Safety

OutcomeDNTPLAIPRR (95% CI)P value
Hematoma7.5%18.8%0.40 (0.16–0.98)P = 0.035

Original publication

Comparison of an Ultrasound-Guided Dynamic Needle Tip Positioning Technique and a Long-Axis In-Plane Technique for Radial Artery Cannulation in Older Patients: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 25 August 2023. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2023.08.138

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