Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Continuous versus intermittent noninvasive blood pressure monitoring during beach chair position for shoulder surgery: A randomised controlled trial

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultHodges-Lehman estimator −0.24 mmHg 95% CI - 0.75 to 0.07

Authors' conclusion

Continuous noninvasive arterial pressure monitoring is not effective in reducing the amount of intra-operative hypotension during shoulder surgery performed in the beach chair position compared to intermittent oscillometric monitoring.

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for arthroscopic shoulder surgery in beach chair position under brachial plexus block plus GA, single orthopaedic theatre, Rome, Italy
Participants
60 patients
Comparison
Finger-cuff vs Control
  • Finger-cuffn = 30
  • Controln = 30reference
Primary endpoint
Time-weighted average MAP under the threshold of 65 mmHg
Follow-up
During surgery
Methodological detailsunblinded
  • Unblinded

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hodges-Lehman estimator

−0.24 mmHg

95% CI - 0.75 to 0.07

P = 0.137

By group

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeP value
Severe hypotensive events (MAP <50 mmHg)P = 0.017

Severe hypotensive events (MAP <50 mmHg)

No difference detected between the two groups

Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation

Stable for most of the monitoring period; absolute values <60% and relative values <10% of baseline uncommon in both groups

Correlation of tissue oxygen saturation with MAP

Positive correlation, r
0.298 (95% CI 0.283 to 0.312, P < 0.001)

Original publication

Continuous versus intermittent noninvasive blood pressure monitoring during beach chair position for shoulder surgery: A randomised controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 22 August 2025. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000002259

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