Organ support & nutrition

Costs and complications of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy in Australia and New Zealand

Crit CarePublished Prospective observational clinical registry analysis

Authors' conclusion

ECMO costs were high, with venovenous ECMO being most expensive due to an increased length of stay. Total patient cost increased with additional ECMO complications.

Study context

Population
Patients commenced on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Australia and New Zealand, 2019–2022
Participants
1,345 patients
Exposure
Costs by ECMO mode and by complications
Outcome
Mean total patient cost (hospital admission to discharge, 2022 Australian Dollars) and costs associated with complications
Methodological detailsbinational
  • Binational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean total patient cost by ECMO mode

VV ECMO

$287,264

mean · SD $251,193 · 2022 Australian Dollars

Venoarterial (VA) ECMO

$215,128

mean · SD $162,418 · 2022 Australian Dollars

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR)

$121,274

mean · SD $131,893 · 2022 Australian Dollars

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeInfectionNo infection
Mean total cost by infectionmean $292,197 (SD $217,806) 2022 Australian Dollarsmean $161,674 (SD $165,175) 2022 Australian Dollars

Complications

Complications occurred in patients
57%
Cost incrementally increased with number of complications

Mean total cost by infection

Mean costs significantly higher with infection

Key cost drivers

ICU and hospital LOS, and ECMO-related procedure costs

Original publication

Costs and complications of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy in Australia and New Zealand. Crit Care. Published 20 May 2026. doi:10.1186/s13054-026-06086-7

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.