Organ support & nutrition

Decreased incidence of acute kidney injury following donation after circulatory death orthotopic liver transplantation using normothermic machine perfusion

J Clin AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultRelative risk 0.64 95% CI 0.44–0.93

Authors' conclusion

NMP was associated with a reduced incidence of postoperative AKI in DCD liver transplantation.

Study context

Population
Adult recipients of DCD liver transplants, January 2021 through December 2022
Participants
195 recipients
Exposure
Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) vs static cold storage (SCS) allografts
  • NMPn = 95
  • SCSn = 100reference
Outcome
Postoperative AKI (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria)
Methodological detailssingle-center, inverse probability weighting
  • Single-center
  • Inverse probability weighting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Relative risk

0.64

95% CI 0.44–0.93

P = 0.02

NMP vs SCS
RR 0.64 (95% CI 0.44–0.93); P = 0.02
Acute kidney injury (AKI) overall
38.5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeRR (95% CI)P value
Postreperfusion syndrome0.29 (0.16–0.53)P < 0.001
Early allograft dysfunction0.57 (0.42–0.77)P < 0.001

Median

OutcomeNMPSCSP value
Blood transfusions10.020.0P < 0.001

Safety

RRT, hemodialysis at discharge, CKD at 90 days

No differences observed

Original publication

Decreased incidence of acute kidney injury following donation after circulatory death orthotopic liver transplantation using normothermic machine perfusion. J Clin Anesth. Published 27 April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2026.112202

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