Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Development and Validation of EVANpedia for the Assessment of Perioperative Experience in Pediatric Patients

AnesthesiologyPublished Instrument development and validation study

Authors' conclusion

EVANpedia is a psychometrically robust self-reported instrument for assessing the perioperative experience in children and adolescents.

Study context

Population
Children and adolescents (7 to 17 yr old) within 24 h after surgery and anesthesia, four anesthesia departments4 anesthesia departments
Participants
600 children
Outcome
Psychometric properties of EVANpedia, a self-reported instrument of perioperative experience (structure, unidimensionality, reliability, convergent and external validity)
Follow-up
Within 24 h after surgery
Methodological detailsmulticentre, psychometric validation, Rasch model
  • Multicentre
  • Psychometric validation
  • Rasch model

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Structure and validity of EVANpedia

Items

26

Dimensions: anxiety, thirst and hunger, loss of autonomy, pain, nausea and vomiting, and confusion

6

Internal construct validity high; fit statistics across all dimensions

0.95 to 1.03

Further findings

OutcomeReported disappointmentOther childrenP value
Overall EVANpedia score by reported disappointment with perioperative experienceSignificantly lower overall EVANpedia scores50.1 ± 12.162.8 ± 15.1P < 0.001
Overall EVANpedia score by reported disappointment with perioperative experience — Children reporting disappointment with perioperative experience
Nine percent

Responsiveness (sensitivity to clinical change)

Overall and all dimensional EVANpedia scores showed excellent sensitivity to clinical change

Convergent validity

Correlations between EVANpedia scores and all concurrent measures supported convergent validity

Original publication

Development and Validation of EVANpedia for the Assessment of Perioperative Experience in Pediatric Patients. Anesthesiology. Published 16 March 2026. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000006038

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