Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Diminished rest–activity rhythm is associated with postoperative complications and mortality: A prospective cohort study of UK Biobank participants

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

A lower preoperative circadian relative amplitude is associated with increased postoperative morbidity and mortality.

Study context

Population
Adults (37 to 73 years) in UK Biobank undergoing major surgery within 1 year of 7-day preoperative wrist accelerometry
Participants
5,654 adults
Exposure
Low vs high preoperative rest-activity rhythm relative amplitude
  • Low relative amplituden = 225
  • High relative amplituden = 5,429reference
Outcome
Composite of:
  • 30-day postoperative complications
  • 90-day mortality
Methodological detailspopulation-based cohort, UK Biobank
  • Population-based cohort
  • UK Biobank

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
Each SD decrease in relative amplitudedose-response; continuous analysis
1.23(1.06–1.42)

Each SD decrease in relative amplitude, as printed

Low relative amplitude vs High relative amplitude
absolute risk difference 6.1%; P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Diminished rest–activity rhythm is associated with postoperative complications and mortality: A prospective cohort study of UK Biobank participants. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 20 August 2025. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000002262

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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