Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Does Language Matter? The Impact of English Proficiency on Healthcare Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery: A Scoping Review

Anesth AnalgPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

Ultimately, our scoping review reveals an area of health disparity research that requires more attention.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18) undergoing cardiac surgery, studies with results stratified by English proficiency13 articles
Comparison
Limited English proficiency vs English proficiency
Outcome
Themes on the impact of LEP on cardiac surgery outcomes
Methodological detailsregistered search strategy
  • Registered search strategy

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Absence of a universal definition of Limited English proficiency (LEP) is a significant barrier to studying this topic
  • Heterogeneity of available studies makes it difficult to draw conclusions
  • General scarcity of research on the impact of LEP on cardiac surgery outcomes
  • 13 articles met inclusion criteria

Original publication

Does Language Matter? The Impact of English Proficiency on Healthcare Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery: A Scoping Review. Anesth Analg. Published 29 January 2026. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007883

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