Regional anesthesia

Dosing optimisation of intravenous lidocaine in patients with class 1–3 obesity by population pharmacokinetic analysis

AnaesthesiaPublished Population pharmacokinetic study

Authors' conclusion

Our simulated dosing regimen achieved therapeutic concentrations more successfully in patients with obesity.

Study context

Population
Patients with BMI ≥ 30 kg.m-2 undergoing elective laparoscopic abdominal surgery221 plasma samples
Participants
30 patients
Comparison
Doses used currently vs Simulated regimen
Outcome
Probability of target attainment of therapeutic plasma lidocaine concentration 2.5–5 μg.ml-1 (simulated)
Methodological detailsdosing simulations
  • Dosing simulations

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Probability of target attainment (plasma concentration 2.5–5 μg.ml-1), simulated
Unbound lidocaine volume of distribution
2.1 l.kg-1
Unbound lidocaine clearance
1.7 l.kg-1.h-1

Further findings

Unbound lidocaine PK parameters (four-compartment model)

Volume of distribution (l.kg-1)
2.1
Clearance (l.kg-1.h-1)
1.7

Original publication

Dosing optimisation of intravenous lidocaine in patients with class 1–3 obesity by population pharmacokinetic analysis. Anaesthesia. Published 2 January 2025. doi:10.1111/anae.16531

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