Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Dreaming during anaesthesia: a scoping review

Br J AnaesthPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

Anaesthesia dreaming is common, predominantly positive, and pharmacologically specific.

Study context

Population
Adult and paediatric patients and healthy volunteers receiving anaesthesia (clinical trials, observational and experimental studies)
Participants
87,866 participants · 157 studies
Outcome
Frequency, phenomenology, predictors, outcomes and neural correlates of anaesthesia dreaming
Methodological detailsStudies 1921-2024
  • Studies 1921-2024

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Dream recall
Dream recall in experimental settings
often 40%-80%
Dream recall in large-scale clinical trials
typically 3%-8%
Ketamine recall, clinical
0%-95%
Ketamine recall, experimental
44%-100%
Propofol recall, clinical
0%-64%
Propofol recall, experimental
0%-77%

Further findings

Clinical outcomes

Limited evidence; unpleasant dreams linked to lower willingness to undergo the same anaesthetic again

Intraoperative awareness

Dream recall not associated with intraoperative awareness

Neural correlates

Dreaming shows signatures distinct from unconsciousness and connected consciousness (emerging evidence)

Original publication

Dreaming during anaesthesia: a scoping review. Br J Anaesth. Published 11 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2026.05.002

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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