Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Plasma Lidocaine Concentrations During Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Therapy in the Pediatric Population—A Scoping Review

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

Reported plasma concentrations were detectable and lower than presumed toxic levels with one reported adverse event.

Study context

Population
Healthy 1–18-year-olds receiving IV lidocaine infusion therapy
Participants
174 participants · 4 studies
Comparison
1.5 mg/kg bolus + 1 mg/kg/h vs 1.5 mg/kg bolus + 2 mg/kg/h vs 1.5 mg/kg bolus + 1.5 mg/kg/h
  • 1.5 mg/kg bolus + 1 mg/kg/hn = 22
  • 1.5 mg/kg bolus + 2 mg/kg/hn = 46
  • 1.5 mg/kg bolus + 1.5 mg/kg/hn = 106
Outcome
Plasma lidocaine and/or metabolite levels
Methodological detailsnarrative data synthesis
  • Narrative data synthesis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Plasma lidocaine concentrations

1.5 mg/kg bolus + 1 mg/kg/h

2.82

mean · SD 0.65 · μg/mL

1.5 mg/kg bolus + 2 mg/kg/h

4 to < 5

peak · μg/mL

1.5 mg/kg bolus + 1.5 mg/kg/h

< 5

μg/mL

Safety

Only adverse event: transient sensory disturbances in a single participant
1

Original publication

Plasma Lidocaine Concentrations During Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Therapy in the Pediatric Population—A Scoping Review. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 4 June 2026. doi:10.1002/pan.70234

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