Sepsis & infection

Early mobilization with or without cycloergometry in patients with septic shock in Intensive Care Unit: a randomized controlled trial

Ann Intensive CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Although the planned number of patients could not be included, a non-significant signal for decreased ICU LOS was observed in patients who received cycloergometry in at least one phase, in post-hoc analysis. Furthermore, cycloergometry was associated with a significantly lower duration of artificial ventilation.

Study context

Population
Sedated-ventilated patients admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) for septic shockinstead of 234 planned
Participants
119 patients
Comparison
C+standard physiotherapy (SP) vs SP
Primary endpoint
ICU length of stay (LOS), assessed in two phases: phase I hemodynamic stability to first awakening; phase II first awakening to ICU discharge
Methodological detailsprospective, multicentre, two-phase randomisation, Recruitment December 2016 to March 2020; planned sample not reached
  • Prospective
  • Multicentre
  • Two-phase randomisation
  • Recruitment December 2016 to March 2020; planned sample not reached

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Time to first awakening (phase I)

P = 0.6

Further findings

Time to ICU discharge (phase II) · no statistical difference · primary endpoint, phase II

P = 0.3

OutcomeC+SPSPP value
Duration of MV, phases I and II together (post-hoc)No cycloergometry vs Cycloergometry · significantly longer without cycloergometry · post-hoc analysisP = 0.04
Time from hemodynamic stability to ICU discharge (post-hoc)C+SP in phase I and/or II vs SP only · trend · post-hoc analysis— not stated in the abstract20 (IQR 11–66) daysP = 0.052

— not stated in the abstract

  • Duration of mechanical ventilation (MV), phases I and II together (post-hoc): No cycloergometry median 14 (IQR 8–60) days
  • Duration of MV, phases I and II together (post-hoc): Cycloergometry median 9 (IQR 6–17) days
  • Time from hemodynamic stability to ICU discharge (post-hoc): C+SP in phase I and/or II 13 (IQR 8–33) days

Original publication

Early mobilization with or without cycloergometry in patients with septic shock in Intensive Care Unit: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Intensive Care. Published 20 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.aicoj.2026.100034

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