Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Early tracheostomy in patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke

J Crit CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Among these high-risk patients, ETR was predictive of shorter LOS and fewer complications.

Study context

Population
Adults treated with mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) who received tracheostomy, US National Inpatient Sample, 2016–2019915 (26.1%) early tracheostomy (ETR)
Participants
3,505 adults
Exposure
Early tracheostomy vs later tracheostomy
Outcome
LOS and total hospital charges
Methodological detailsNational Inpatient Sample database
  • National Inpatient Sample database

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Length of stay (LOS)

25.39 days vs 32.43 days days

P < 0.001

ETR vs Later tracheostomy

Total hospital charges

$483,472.07 vs $612,362.86

P < 0.001

ETR vs Later tracheostomy

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

ETR did not confer a mortality benefit

Safety

OutcomeEstimateP value
AKI, pneumonia, sepsisETR vs Later tracheostomyOR (AKI) 0.697P = 0.013
AKI, pneumonia, sepsisETR vs Later tracheostomyOR (pneumonia) 0.449P < 0.001
AKI, pneumonia, sepsisETR vs Later tracheostomyOR (sepsis) 0.536P = 0.002

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Early tracheostomy in patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke. J Crit Care. Published 17 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2023.154357

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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