Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Effect of Goal-Directed Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management on Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Anesth AnalgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Goal-directed intraoperative blood pressure management did not significantly reduce postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing hip fracture repair surgery under spinal anesthesia.

Study context

Population
Older patients (over 65 years) scheduled for elective hip fracture repair surgery under spinal anesthesia
Participants
188 patients
Comparison
Goal-directed arterial blood pressure (ABP) management vs control
  • Goal-directed ABPn = 94
  • Controln = 94reference
Primary endpoint
Incidence of postoperative delirium (Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), assessed twice daily)
Follow-up
Until hospital discharge
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs controlRelative risk (95% CI)P value
Goal-directed ABP
0.735(0.478–1.130)
P = 0.162
Goal-directed ABP
absolute risk reduction 9.6% (95% CI −3.6 to 22.8)

Further findings

Accumulative time under 80% preoperative SBP · significantly shorter in goal-directed ABP group

P < 0.001

Postoperative intensive care unit (ICU) admittance and quality of life (EQ-5D-3L) · 3 months

No difference between groups

Original publication

Effect of Goal-Directed Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management on Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Anesth Analg. Published 16 December 2025. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007869

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