Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

The effect of intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy combined with enhanced recovery after surgery program on postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic pulmonary resection: a prospective randomized controlled study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Under ERAS program, there was no significant difference of AKI incidence between GDFT and RFT in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic pulmonary resection. But postoperative increase degree of serum creatinine was lower in GDFT group.

Study context

Population
Patients >60 years undergoing thoracoscopic pulmonary resection for non-small cell lung cancer
Participants
276 patients
Comparison
Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) vs restrictive fluid therapy (RFT)
  • GDFTn = 138
  • RFTn = 138reference
Primary endpoint
Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI)
Methodological detailsprospective
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.317

Further findings

Postoperative increase degree of serum creatinine · lower in GDFT

P = 0.048

Events

OutcomeGDFTRFT
Composite postoperative complications6670

Composite postoperative complications

No significant difference between groups

Intraoperative fluids, urine output and norepinephrine

Total infusion volume, colloid volume and urine output higher, norepinephrine dosage lower in GDFT vs RFT

Original publication

The effect of intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy combined with enhanced recovery after surgery program on postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic pulmonary resection: a prospective randomized controlled study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 10 July 2023. doi:10.1186/s13741-023-00327-x

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