Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Effect of a national guideline on postoperative troponin surveillance: a retrospective cohort study

Can J AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Troponin surveillanceResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.08 95% CI 1.02–1.15

Authors' conclusion

Although the odds of troponin ordering were slightly but significantly higher after publication of the CCS guidelines, the odds for detecting an MI and for mortality did not change.

Study context

Population
Patients aged 40 yr or older undergoing intermediate- to high-risk elective noncardiac surgery, 2016–2021median age 63 yr
Participants
36,386 patients
Exposure
Before vs after publication of 2017 Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) guidelines
  • 2016–2018n = 19,046reference
  • 2019–2021n = 17,340
Outcome
Troponin surveillance (number and percentage of troponin tests ordered)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, observational, before-after
  • Single-centre
  • Observational
  • Before-after

Main finding

Troponin surveillance

Odds ratio

1.08

95% CI 1.02–1.15

Events by group

2019–2021 vs 2016–2018
OR 1.08 (95% CI 1.02–1.15)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Effect of a national guideline on postoperative troponin surveillance: a retrospective cohort study. Can J Anaesth. Published 16 November 2023. doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02647-4

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