Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Elaboration of a French version of the Duke Activity Status Index questionnaire and performance to predict functional capacity

Anaesth Crit Care Pain MedPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

A FDASI score of 36 represents a reliable threshold the clinicians could routinely use to identify patients with a VO2max < 14 ml.kg-1.min-1.

Study context

Population
Consecutive adults undergoing cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) for medical or preoperative evaluation, May 2020–March 2021
Participants
122 adults
Comparison
FDASI vs Inability to climb two flights of stairs
Outcome
Diagnostic performance of FDASI in predicting poor functional capacity (VO2max < 14 ml.kg-1.min-1)
Methodological detailsprospective, consecutive patients, questionnaire translation and validation
  • Prospective
  • Consecutive patients
  • Questionnaire translation and validation

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Prediction of VO2max < 14 ml.kg-1.min-1
Test or modelThresholdSensitivitySpecificity
FDASI36 points87% [74-100]68% [56-79]
Inability to climb two flights of stairs35% [17-56]92% [86-97]

Threshold

FDASI36 points
Inability to climb two flights of stairs— not stated in the abstract

Sensitivity

FDASI87% [74-100]
Inability to climb two flights of stairs35% [17-56]

Specificity

FDASI68% [56-79]
Inability to climb two flights of stairs92% [86-97]
ROC AUC
0.81 [95%CI: 0.73-0.89]
Relationship between FDASI and VO2max (r2)
0.32; p < 0.001

Further findings

Test-retest reliability of FDASI

Test-retest reliability
0.88

Prevalence of VO2max < 14 ml.kg-1.min-1

Patients with VO2max < 14 ml.kg-1.min-1
23 (19%)

Relationship between FDASI and VO2max

Significant positive relationship, r2
0.32; p < 0.001

Original publication

Elaboration of a French version of the Duke Activity Status Index questionnaire and performance to predict functional capacity. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. Published 24 January 2023. doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2023.101199

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