Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Endovascular embolization for ruptured intracranial aneurysms: efficacy and effects on oxidative stress levels

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Comparative study

Authors' conclusion

Compared with microscopic aneurysm clipping, endovascular embolization offers better efficacy for patients with RIA and causes less vascular endothelial damage.

Study context

Population
Patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms (RIAs)
Participants
89 patients
Comparison
Endovascular embolization vs aneurysm clipping surgery
  • Observationn = 47
  • Controln = 42reference
Outcome
Efficacy of endovascular embolization (therapeutic effect)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Therapeutic effect
  • Therapeutic effect better in the observation group
  • Observation vs Control: P = 0.041

Further findings

OutcomeP value
NIHSS score, SOD and MDA levels · 7 days post-treatmentAll comparisonsP < 0.001
Intraoperative bleeding, operative time, hospital stay, vWF, ET-1 and NOAll comparisonsP < 0.001

National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels · 7 days post-treatment

Lower NIHSS scores, higher SOD levels and lower MDA levels in the observation group

Intraoperative bleeding, operative time, hospital stay, von Willebrand factor (vWF), ET-1 and nitric oxide (NO)

Less intraoperative bleeding, shorter operation times and hospital stays, lower vWF and ET-1, higher NO in the observation group

Safety

OutcomeP value
Postoperative complicationsP = 0.048

Postoperative complications

Lower incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group

Original publication

Endovascular embolization for ruptured intracranial aneurysms: efficacy and effects on oxidative stress levels. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 2 September 2025. doi:10.1186/s13741-025-00577-x

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