Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Evaluation of postoperative results after a presurgical optimisation programme

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Retrospective cross-sectional comparative study

Main finding · Postoperative complicationsResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 3.4 95% CI 1.8–6.2

Authors' conclusion

A presurgical optimisation programme led by a liaison nurse decreases the rate of immediate and late surgical complications and reduces hospital stays and readmissions in patients undergoing major surgery.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing major surgery in a primary general hospital, January 2019–December 2022
Participants
211 patients
Exposure
Nurse-led presurgical optimisation programme vs usual medical care
  • Interventionn = 135
  • Controln = 76reference
Outcome
Frequency (%) of surgery complications
Follow-up
Day 30
Methodological detailsobservational, descriptive, Mean programme duration 20 days (SD 5)
  • Observational
  • Descriptive
  • Mean programme duration 20 days (SD 5)

Main finding

Postoperative complications

Odds ratio

3.4

95% CI 1.8–6.2

P < 0.001

Events by group

Control vs Intervention
OR 3.4 (95% CI 1.8–6.2); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeInterventionControlOR (95% CI)
Remote postoperative complications14.5%34.2%3.1 (1.6–6.2)

Hospital LOS

Readmissions · 30 days

Original publication

Evaluation of postoperative results after a presurgical optimisation programme. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 15 July 2024. doi:10.1186/s13741-024-00430-7

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