Sepsis & infection

Exploring the influence of communication and team dynamics relating to infection care on intensive care unit patient discussions: Insights from sociograms and team reflexivity

J Crit CarePublished Observational study

Authors' conclusion

Mapping and quantifying interactions shows the distribution of power and influences in patient discussions.

Study context

Population
Intensive care units (ICU) ward-round multidisciplinary teams, two ICUs at a tertiary hospital in South Africa
Participants
273 patient discussions
Outcome
Communication episodes during ICU ward rounds (sociograms)
Methodological detailsward-round observations with sociograms and team reflexivity, mixed methods: thematic analysis with descriptive statistics, two ICUs, single tertiary hospital
  • Ward-round observations with sociograms and team reflexivity
  • Mixed methods: thematic analysis with descriptive statistics
  • Two ICUs, single tertiary hospital

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hours of observation
54
Sociograms generated
38
Communication episodes documented
1900
Communication episodes led by consultants
43 %,821/1900
Communication episodes led by registrars
44 %,835/1900
Tasks undocumented after unclear communication
77 %
Infection-related actions clearly communicated
93 %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Exploring the influence of communication and team dynamics relating to infection care on intensive care unit patient discussions: Insights from sociograms and team reflexivity. J Crit Care. Published 29 May 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155127

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