Respiratory failure & ventilation

Feasibility and safety of ultra-low volume ventilation (≤ 3 ml/kg) combined with extra corporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) in acute respiratory failure patients

Crit CarePublished Retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort

Authors' conclusion

Ultra-low volume ventilation (≤ 3 ml/kg PBW) was feasible in 18 out of 45 sessions. Higher blood flow rates were associated with the success of ultra-low volume ventilation.

Study context

Population
Acute respiratory failure patients treated with high or low blood flow veno-venous ECCO2R45 ECCO2R sessions
Participants
41 patients
Exposure
Success vs Failure
  • Successn = 18
Outcome
Proportion of sessions with Vt ≤ 3 ml/kg PBW at 24 h after ECCO2R start, achieved for at least 12 h
Follow-up
24 h

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Ultra-low volume ventilation achieved (sessions)

Sessions achieving Vt ≤ 3 ml/kg predicted body weight (PBW): 18 out of 45 sessions, CI 25.3-54.6%

40.0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Tidal volume, failure vs success sessions · 24 h · spread printed in brackets; kind not named in the abstract

P < 0.001

OutcomeAdjusted OR of achieving ultra-low volume ventilation (success) (95% CI)P value
Blood flow rate and success of ultra-low volume ventilation (Vt ≤ 3 ml/kg PBW) (multivariate analysis)Higher odds of success1.51 (1.21–1.90)P = 0.0003

Original publication

Feasibility and safety of ultra-low volume ventilation (≤ 3 ml/kg) combined with extra corporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) in acute respiratory failure patients. Crit Care. Published 27 December 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-05168-8

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.