Pain medicine

Generalizability of nociception level as a measure of intraoperative nociceptive stimulation: A retrospective analysis

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Nociception level appears to provide accurate estimates of intraoperative nociception over a broad range of patients and anesthetic conditions.

Study context

Population
Noncardiac surgical patients enrolled in prospective nociception level (NOL) validation studies447 of 522 patients analysed
Participants
315 vs 361
Exposure
Noxious stimuli vs Non-noxious stimuli
  • Noxious stimulin = 315
  • Non-noxious stimulin = 361reference
Outcome
NOL response (nociception index 0–100) to noxious and non-noxious stimuli, and its similarity across patient and anaesthetic subgroups
Methodological detailspooled trial data from eight prospective NOL validation studies
  • Pooled trial data from eight prospective NOL validation studies

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

NOL response to stimuli
GroupValue95% CI
Noxious stimuliaverage 47 (SD 15)45-49
Non-noxious stimuliaverage 10 (SD 12)9-11

Value

Noxious stimuliaverage 47 (SD 15)
Non-noxious stimuliaverage 10 (SD 12)

95% CI

Noxious stimuli45-49
Non-noxious stimuli9-11

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Generalizability of nociception level as a measure of intraoperative nociceptive stimulation: A retrospective analysis. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 14 June 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14286

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