Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Haemoglobin levels and outcomes of subgroups of patients with pre‐operative anaemia based on red cell size: A retrospective cohort study

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Pre-operative anaemia is evident long prior to the procedure and its association with worse outcomes is similar regardless of red cell size.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 years undergoing first surgery at Landspitali, January 2006–December 2018, with haemoglobin (Hb) measured within 30 days before surgery10,505 (25.6%) anaemic
Participants
40,979 adults
Exposure
Microcytic vs Normocytic vs Macrocytic vs No anaemia
  • Microcyticn = 1,089
  • Normocyticn = 9,243
  • Macrocyticn = 173
Outcome
Pre-operative anaemia subgroups by red cell size
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

30-day mortality, AKI and readmission

Higher incidence in all anaemia groups vs no anaemia

Original publication

Haemoglobin levels and outcomes of subgroups of patients with pre‐operative anaemia based on red cell size: A retrospective cohort study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 21 January 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14198

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.