Obstetric anesthesia

Impact of implementing a thromboelastometry-guided transfusion strategy on fibrinogen supplementation and transfusion in women with postpartum hemorrhage

J Clin AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Implementing a thromboelastometry-guided protocol was associated with significantly reduced use of fibrinogen concentrate, red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma, and platelet concentrates, without increasing the risk of progression to massive hemorrhage.

Study context

Population
Adult women with PPH (≥500 mL blood loss within 24 h postpartum) at gestational age ≥ 22 weeks, tertiary obstetric unit, university hospital, Lyon, Franceanalysed
Participants
3,899 women
Exposure
Thromboelastometry-based coagulopathy management protocol (Period 3) or thromboelastometry available (Period 2) vs no viscoelastic test (Period 1)
Outcome
Proportion of patients receiving fibrinogen concentrate in each period
Methodological detailssingle-centre, before-after (three periods), multivariable adjusted (bidirectional stepwise regression, 12 preselected confounders)
  • Single-centre
  • Before-after (three periods)
  • Multivariable adjusted (bidirectional stepwise regression, 12 preselected confounders)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Fibrinogen concentrate administration
Each group vs period 1Adjusted odds ratio (95 % CI)
Period 3
0.19(0.14–0.28)
Period 2
0.70(0.50–0.98)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeaOR (95 % CI)
RBC transfusion within first 24 hPeriod 3 vs Period 10.25 (0.19–0.33)
FFP transfusion within first 24 hPeriod 3 vs Period 10.17 (0.09–0.33)
Platelet concentrate transfusion within first 24 hPeriod 3 vs Period 10.23 (0.08–0.62)

Safety

Massive PPH (≥2500 mL)

Frequency did not change significantly across the three periods

Original publication

Impact of implementing a thromboelastometry-guided transfusion strategy on fibrinogen supplementation and transfusion in women with postpartum hemorrhage. J Clin Anesth. Published 12 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.112102

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