Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Impact of inhaled sedation on delirium incidence and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest – A propensity-matched control study (Isocare)

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective propensity-matched cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this propensity-matched control study, isoflurane sedation during the post-resuscitation care of ICU patients was associated with a lower incidence of delirium, a shorter duration of mechanical ventilation and a reduced ICU length of stay.

Study context

Population
Patients admitted to a medical ICU after cardiac arrest
Participants
510 patients
Exposure
Isoflurane vs Intravenous sedation
  • Isofluranen = 109
  • Intravenous sedationn = 401reference
Outcome
Delirium incidence
Methodological detailssingle-centre, historical control
  • Single-centre
  • Historical control

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

p 0.03

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Good neurologic outcome at ICU discharge (CPC ≤ 2) · matched-pair analysis

p 0.47

Ventilation duration

p 0.01

ICU LOS

p 0.01

Mortality

Isoflurane had no impact on mortality

Original publication

Impact of inhaled sedation on delirium incidence and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest – A propensity-matched control study (Isocare). Resuscitation. Published 13 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110358

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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