Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Impact of language barrier during emergency call on out of hospital cardiac arrest treatment and outcomes

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Language barrier challenged early CPR and defibrillation but was not associated with differential EMS or hospital care

Study context

Population
Adult Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) in King County, Washington, 2014–2023eligible OHCA
Participants
6,146 participants
Exposure
Language barrier vs no language barrier during the 9-1-1 call
  • Language barriern = 204
Outcome
Links in the chain of survival and clinical outcomes

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Time to OHCA recognition

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Time to assisted bystander CPR

P < 0.001

Bystander CPR

P < 0.001

Early AED application

P < 0.001

Field intubation

Epinephrine administration

Post-OHCA coronary angiogram

TTM

Hospital admission

Survival to discharge

  • Field intubation: p > 0.19 for all EMS and hospital care measures
  • Epinephrine administration: p > 0.19 for all EMS and hospital care measures
  • Post-OHCA coronary angiogram: p > 0.19 for all EMS and hospital care measures
  • TTM: p > 0.19 for all EMS and hospital care measures
  • Hospital admission: p > 0.1 for all outcomes
  • Survival to discharge: p > 0.1 for all outcomes

Original publication

Impact of language barrier during emergency call on out of hospital cardiac arrest treatment and outcomes. Resuscitation. Published 11 June 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110677

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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