Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Implementation of a Multidisciplinary Team for Initiation of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Patients Presenting After Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The organization and implementation of a multidisciplinary institutional ECPR response team trended toward an association with higher rates of survival to hospital discharge, with favorable neurologic function in patients presenting to the emergency department after OHCA.

Study context

Population
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients who received extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) after presenting to the ED, single-centre US urban university hospital, May 2013 to December 2022
Participants
55 patients
Exposure
ECMO Shock Team activation vs ad hoc emergent ECPR support
  • Ad hoc ECPRn = 9reference
  • ECMO Shock Team (ECMO-ST)n = 46
Outcome
Survival to hospital discharge
Methodological detailssingle-centre, before-after (preintervention vs ECMO-ST)
  • Single-centre
  • Before-after (preintervention vs ECMO-ST)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Favorable neurologic function (cerebral performance category 1-2) among those discharged

Favorable neurologic function among survivors to discharge
69%

Original publication

Implementation of a Multidisciplinary Team for Initiation of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Patients Presenting After Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 15 February 2025. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2025.02.018

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