Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Individualized mean arterial pressure during cardiac surgery The OPTIPAM Randomized Clinical Trial

AnesthesiologyPublished single-blind, multicenter randomized clinical trial

Primary result · Composite of all-cause death, acute kidney injury, or prespecified neurologic complicationsResult — go to the resultRelative risk 1.1 95% CI 0.7–1.8
  • stopped early by the data and safety monitoring board

Authors' conclusion

In patients undergoing cardiac surgery, it was not possible to determine whether an individualized MAP strategy reduced major postoperative complications. More bleeding complications were observed in the individualized group. Future studies should further investigate this safety signal when evaluating individualized blood pressure targets.

Study context

Population
Adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypassenrolled before the trial was stopped early
Participants
172 patients
Comparison
Individualized mean arterial pressure (MAP) management vs standard management
  • Individualized groupn = 85
  • Standard groupn = 87reference
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • All-cause death
  • Acute kidney injury
  • Prespecified neurologic complications
Follow-up
Within 7 days
Methodological details10 tertiary centers in France
  • 10 tertiary centers in France

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Relative risk

1.1

95% CI 0.7–1.8

P = 0.76

Events by treatment group

Individualized groupvs standard group
relative risk 1.1 (95% CI 0.7–1.8); P = 0.76

Further findings

Mean intraoperative MAP

Mean intraoperative MAP — Target adherence, individualized group (% of intraoperative time)
33%
  • Mean intraoperative MAP: P<0.001

Mean intraoperative MAP

Greater vasopressor use with individualized management

Conduct of the study

Trial stopped early by the data and safety monitoring board because of increased bleeding in the individualized group

Safety

Hemorrhagic complications

  • Hemorrhagic complications: P=0.003

Original publication

Individualized mean arterial pressure during cardiac surgery The OPTIPAM Randomized Clinical Trial. Anesthesiology. Published 6 November 2026. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000006471

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