Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Influence of Right and Left Bundle Branch Block in Patients With Cardiogenic Shock and Cardiac Arrest

Crit Care MedPublished Prospective registry study

Main finding · 30-day all-cause mortalityResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.807 95% CI 1.107–2.947

Authors' conclusion

Besides the Acute Physiology Score, lactate, and troponin levels, RBBB was associated with an increased 30-day all-cause mortality in consecutive CS patients with and without cardiac arrest, whereas LBBB showed no prognostic impact.

Study context

Population
Adults with cardiogenic shock (CS), ICU of a tertiary academic hospital in Germany
Participants
248 adults
Exposure
Right bundle branch block (RBBB) vs left bundle branch block (LBBB) vs no bundle branch block (BBB)
Outcome
30-day all-cause mortality
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailssingle-centre, consecutive patients
  • Single-centre
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.807

95% CI 1.107–2.947

P = 0.018

By group

RBBB vs no BBB
HR 1.807 (95% CI 1.107–2.947); P = 0.018

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

30-day all-cause mortality, CS with cardiac arrest at admission (subgroup) · 30 days — RBBB vs LBBB · three-group log-rank test (RBBB vs LBBB vs no BBB)

P = 0.008

Other predictors of 30-day all-cause mortality (multivariable Cox model)

HR (95% CI)P value
Lactate1.065 (1.018–1.115)P = 0.006
Troponin I1.003 (1.001–1.005)P = 0.001
Acute Physiology Score1.033 (1.001–1.066)P = 0.041

Liver or severe renal failure

No association of RBBB with incidence of liver or severe renal failure

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Influence of Right and Left Bundle Branch Block in Patients With Cardiogenic Shock and Cardiac Arrest. Crit Care Med. Published 29 October 2024. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006459

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