Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Integration of Right Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function With Invasive Cardiac Output: Association with Renal Replacement Therapy in Ischemic Cardiogenic Shock

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Post hoc exploratory analysis of a prospective cohort

Authors' conclusion

These results indicate that impaired RV systolic and diastolic functions are associated with RRT in AMI-CS patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock (AMI-CS) in a tertiary cardiac ICU, London, UK
Participants
43 patients
Comparison
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) vs no RRT
  • RRTn = 14
Methodological detailssingle-centre (tertiary cardiac ICU)
  • Single-centre (tertiary cardiac ICU)

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Right ventricular (RV) S' (tricuspid annulus systolic velocity)

31% lower

P = 0.001

RRT

RV a' (late diastolic velocity)

19% lower

P = 0.007

RRT

Invasive native cardiac output (CO)

19% reduced

P = 0.03

RRT

Further findings

Association with RRT and discrimination

ORP value
RV S'AUC = 0.80, cutoff 10.5 cm/s0.68P = 0.006
RV a'AUC = 0.76, cutoff of 14 cm/s0.84P = 0.02
Invasive native COAUC = 0.75, cutoff of 5 L/min0.47P = 0.02
Association with RRT and discrimination — Combined RV S', RA a' and CO AUC
0.87

Incidence of RRT for AKI

RRT required
33% (14/43)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Integration of Right Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function With Invasive Cardiac Output: Association with Renal Replacement Therapy in Ischemic Cardiogenic Shock. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 30 May 2025. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2025.05.051

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