Infrared flashing light through the cricothyroid membrane as guidance to awake intubation with a flexible bronchoscope: A randomised cross‐over study
Authors' conclusion
During awake intubation of patients with airway pathology, the application of trans-cricothyroid infrared flashing light to guide the insertion of a flexible bronchoscope significantly facilitated the recognition of the pathway into the trachea and the correct advancement of the flexible endoscope.
Study context
- Population
- Patients with severe airway pathology undergoing awake intubation with a flexible bronchoscope44 insertions
- Participants
- 22 patients
- Comparison
- Infrared vs Conventional
- Primary endpoint
- Anatomical landmark at which the correct pathway to the trachea was identified (video recorded)
Methodological detailscross-over, random order, All insertions video recorded
- Cross-over
- Random order
- All insertions video recorded
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
Median anatomical level of correct identification of the trachea
Infrared
oropharynx
median
Conventional
past the epiglottis
median
P = 0.005
Further findings
Time until flashing light or vocal cords seen
P = 0.005
| Outcome | P value |
|---|---|
| Endoscopist-rated ease of recognising the tracheal entrance | P = 0.001 |
Endoscopist-rated ease of recognising the tracheal entrance
- Rated easier with infrared
Original publication
Infrared flashing light through the cricothyroid membrane as guidance to awake intubation with a flexible bronchoscope: A randomised cross‐over study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 2 February 2023. doi:10. 1111/ aas. 14204
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