Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Intraoperative hypotension during liver transplantation and postoperative outcomes: Retrospective cohort study

J Clin AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our results did not show the association between IOH and investigated outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing liver transplant at a single institution, January 2005–February 2022
Participants
1,576 patients
Exposure
Higher vs lower intraoperative hypotension (IOH) exposure
Outcome
Severity of AKI (odds of more severe AKI, proportional odds model)
Methodological detailssingle institution
  • Single institution

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio (95% CI)P value
50-mmHg·min increase in AUT of MAP <55 mmHg
1.02(0.997–1.04)
P = 0.092
15-min increase in time spent under MAP <55 mmHg
1.03(0.98–1.07)
P = 0.27
1 mmHg increase in TWA of MAP <55 mmHg
1.24(0.98–1.57)
P = 0.068
Acute kidney injury (AKI) after liver transplant
1160 (74%)
Mild AKI
780 (49%)
Moderate AKI
248(16%)
Severe AKI
132 (8.4%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Associations between IOH and incidence of MACE or early allograft dysfunction (EAD) not significant

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Intraoperative hypotension during liver transplantation and postoperative outcomes: Retrospective cohort study. J Clin Anesth. Published 9 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2024.111486

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