Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Intravenous tranexamic acid for intracerebral meningioma resections: A randomized, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial

J Clin AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultMean risk difference 0.7% 97.5% CI -∞ to 4.3%

Authors' conclusion

Among patients having supratentorial meningioma resection, a single intraoperative dose of TXA did not significantly reduce bleeding and was non-inferior with respect to postoperative seizures after surgery.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing supratentorial meningioma resection, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, October 2020 to August 2022all completed follow-up
Participants
600 patients
Comparison
Single dose tranexamic acid (TXA) 20 mg/kg after induction vs normal saline
  • TXAn = 300
  • Normal salinen = 300reference
Primary endpoint
Postoperative seizures
Follow-up
Within 7 days after surgery
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority, parallel-group, single-centre
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Non-inferiority
  • Parallel-group
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean risk difference

0.7%

97.5% CI -∞ to 4.3%

P = 0.001 for non-inferiority

Events by treatment group

TXA vs Normal saline
mean risk difference 0.7% (97.5% CI -∞ to 4.3%); P for non-inferiority = 0.001

Secondary outcomes

Secondary outcomes (non-epileptic complications within 7 days, Hb change, estimated intraoperative blood loss)

No significant differences in any secondary outcome

Oozing, calculated blood loss, recurrent seizures, timing of seizures (post hoc)

Similar amounts
  • Post hoc analysis

Original publication

Intravenous tranexamic acid for intracerebral meningioma resections: A randomized, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial. J Clin Anesth. Published 17 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111285

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