ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Ketamine for Analgosedation in Mechanically Ventilated Adults: A Double-Blind Randomized Trial

Crit Care MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Hourly opioid dose in fentanyl equivalentsResult — go to the resultMedian difference −13.0 95% CrI −26.6 to 2.4

Authors' conclusion

Low-dose ketamine infusion appeared safe and was associated with a reduction in hourly opioid requirements in ICU patients receiving mechanical ventilation.

Study context

Population
Mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients receiving opioid infusion for analgosedation (excluding cardiac surgical patients)included for primary analysis
Participants
120 participants
Comparison
Low-dose ketamine infusion vs placebo
  • Ketaminen = 59
  • Placebon = 61reference
Primary endpoint
Hourly dose of opioids (fentanyl equivalents)
Methodological detailsprospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-centre, Two university-affiliated ICUs in Melbourne, Australia, September 2022 to December 2024
  • Prospective
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Two-centre
  • Two university-affiliated ICUs in Melbourne, Australia, September 2022 to December 2024

Primary result

Hourly opioid dose in fentanyl equivalents

Median difference

−13.0

95% CrI −26.6 to 2.4

By group

Ketamine vs Placebo
median difference −13.0 (95% CrI −26.6 to 2.4)

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Most secondary outcomes, incl. delirium

No differences between groups for most secondary outcomes, including delirium

Safety

Significant adverse events

No differences between groups

Original publication

Ketamine for Analgosedation in Mechanically Ventilated Adults: A Double-Blind Randomized Trial. Crit Care Med. Published 7 September 2026. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000007341

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