Sepsis & infection

Machine-learning-derived sepsis bundle of care

Intensive Care MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our bundle of six recommendations is associated with a dramatic reduction in mortality in sepsis and septic shock.

Study context

Population
Intensive care unit (ICU) patients with sepsis/septic shock from two US databases (Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV (MIMIC-IV); EICU Collaborative Research Database (eICU-CRD))
Participants
42,735 patients
Exposure
Bundle vs no bundle
Outcome
All-cause 28-day mortality
Follow-up
28 days
Methodological detailsmachine learning (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator), propensity-score matched, internal and external validation
  • Machine learning (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator)
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Internal and external validation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

28-day mortality
Bundle vs No-bundleOdds ratio (CI)P value
PS-matched internal validation cohort
0.41(0.33–0.53)
P < 0.001
PS-matched external validation cohort
0.75(0.60–0.94)
p 0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Machine-learning-derived sepsis bundle of care. Intensive Care Med. Published 29 November 2022. doi:10.1007/s00134-022-06928-2

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.