Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Measurement of Airway Length in Neonates Using Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Descriptive measurement study

Authors' conclusion

Airway length is much smaller in neonates as compared to that reported in the literature.

Study context

Population
Full-term neonates scheduled for surgery under GA with endotracheal intubation; airway anomalies and anticipated difficult airways excluded
Participants
60 neonates
Comparison
Males vs Females
Outcome
Airway length measured by flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FFOB)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Airway length measured by FFOB
Mean airway length ± SD, all 60 neonates
3.85 ± 0.71 cm
Spearman rank correlation of airway length with age
0.139
Spearman rank correlation of airway length with weight
0.130

Further findings

Correlation of airway length with age and weight

Spearman rank correlation coefficient with age
0.139
Spearman rank correlation coefficient with weight
0.130

Original publication

Measurement of Airway Length in Neonates Using Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 4 August 2025. doi:10.1111/pan.70028

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