Cardiac arrest & resuscitation
Methods for calculating ventilation rates during resuscitation from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Authors' conclusion
Quantifications of hypo- and hyperventilation vary with the applied measurement methods.
Study context
- Population
- Patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in the Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial, ventilations identified from capnogram recordingsdata available for 1,010
- Participants
- 3,004 patients
- Comparison
- Counted vs Measured
- Primary endpoint
- Estimated total hypoventilation (ventilation rates (VR) <6 breaths/min) and hyperventilation (VR >12 breaths/min) by measurement method and time epoch
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
Total hypoventilation and hyperventilation duration, 10-s vs 60-s epoch
| Group | Hypoventilation, 10-s epoch | Hypoventilation, 60-s epoch | Hyperventilation, 10-s epoch | Hyperventilation, 60-s epoch |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Counted | 75 sec | 97 sec | 35 sec | 0 sec |
| Measured | 223 sec | 150 sec | 78 sec | 0 sec |
Hypoventilation, 10-s epoch
Counted75 sec
Measured223 sec
Hypoventilation, 60-s epoch
Counted97 sec
Measured150 sec
Hyperventilation, 10-s epoch
Counted35 sec
Measured78 sec
Hyperventilation, 60-s epoch
Counted0 sec
Measured0 sec
Original publication
Methods for calculating ventilation rates during resuscitation from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 24 December 2022. doi:10. 1016/ j. resuscitation. 2022. 109679
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