Respiratory failure & ventilation

Mortality in Patients With Pulmonary Embolism in Danish Emergency Departments Before and During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.63 95% CI 0.88–3.05

Authors' conclusion

We found no differences in mortality or in transfer to ICU for patients with pulmonary embolism admitted in Central Denmark Region before or during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Study context

Population
Patients with an action diagnosis of pulmonary embolism admitted to EDs in Central Denmark Region, March 1, 2019 to February 28, 2021
Participants
300 vs 328
Exposure
Admission during the COVID-19 pandemic vs before
  • COVIDn = 300
  • pre-COVIDn = 328reference
Outcome
30-day mortality
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

1.63

95% CI 0.88–3.05

COVID vs pre-COVID
OR 1.63 (95% CI 0.88–3.05)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Events

OutcomeCOVIDpre-COVIDP value
Transfer to ICUNo significant difference69P = 0.340
Severity on arrival (simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index 0 or ≥ 1 point(s))No significant differenceP = 0.759

Original publication

Mortality in Patients With Pulmonary Embolism in Danish Emergency Departments Before and During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 19 August 2025. doi:10.1111/aas.70099

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