Obstetric anesthesia

MRI of caval compression during left-lateral tilt in singleton and twin pregnancies: A prospective cohort study

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

IVC volume is significantly increased by 30° and 45° left-lateral tilt positions compared with supine in women with singleton and twin pregnancies.

Study context

Population
Women with singleton or twin pregnancies at 32 to 38 weeks' gestation, single-centre university hospital
Participants
13 vs 13
Exposure
Left-lateral tilt at 15°, 30° and 45° vs supine; singleton vs twin pregnancies
  • Singletonsn = 13
  • Twinsn = 13
Outcome
Abdominal aortic and IVC volumes measured by MRI, supine vs left-lateral tilt at 15°, 30° and 45°
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

IVC volume increase vs supine
Singletons 15° tilt vs Supine · ± 6.6; not increased
mean increase 6.3 ml (95% CI −2.4 to 0.4); P = 0.174
Twins 15° tilt vs Supine · ± 2.4; not increased
mean increase 3.9 ml (95% CI −2.6 to 0.4); P = 0.138
Singletons 30° tilt vs Supine · ± 5.8
mean increase 9.7 ml (95% CI −6.1 to −2.7); P < 0.001
Singletons 45° tilt vs Supine · ± 5.0
mean increase 13.8 ml (95% CI −11.3 to −5.7); P < 0.001
Twins 30° tilt vs Supine · ± 2.1
mean increase 5.7 ml (95% CI −4.0 to −1.4); P < 0.001
Twins 45° tilt vs Supine · ± 9.4
mean increase 12.8 ml (95% CI −17.2 to −2.6); P = 0.003

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

MRI of caval compression during left-lateral tilt in singleton and twin pregnancies: A prospective cohort study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 29 November 2023. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000001937

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