Respiratory failure & ventilation

Nasal High Flow to Modulate Dyspnea in Orally Intubated Patients

Am J Respir Crit Care MedPublished Randomised crossover physiological study

Authors' conclusion

In orally intubated patients, NHF was associated with lower dyspnea and lower respiratory drive without affecting the inspiratory work.

Study context

Population
Orally intubated patients on pressure support ventilation with dyspnea-NRS score >3crossover
Participants
20 participants
Comparison
Nasal high flow at 30, 50 and 60 L/min vs 0 L/min during pressure support ventilation; 50 vs 0 L/min during spontaneous breathing trial (SBT)
Methodological detailsrandomized order of nasal high flow (NHF) flow rates
  • Randomized order of NHF flow rates

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Dyspnea-NRS score during pressure support ventilation

NHF 0 L/min

5

range 4–6

NHF 30 L/min

3

range 2–6

NHF 50 L/min

3

range 2–5

P < 0.05

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Dyspnea-NRS score and P0.1 during SBTNHF 50 L/min vs NHF 0 L/minP < 0.01
Dyspnea-NRS score and P0.1 during SBTNHF 50 L/min vs NHF 0 L/minP = 0.04

Dyspnea-NRS score and P0.1 during SBT

MV-RDOS score, esophageal pressure and respiratory muscle EMG did not change

Original publication

Nasal High Flow to Modulate Dyspnea in Orally Intubated Patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Published 1 April 2025. doi:10.1164/rccm.202405-1057oc

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.