Regional anesthesia

Paravertebral and erector spinae plane blocks decrease length of stay compared with local infiltration analgesia in autologous breast reconstruction

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Replacing surgical infiltration with PVB and ESP blocks for autologous breast reconstruction reduces LOS.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing mastectomy with latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap reconstruction, 2018–2022
Participants
122 patients
Exposure
Preoperative paravertebral (PVB) or erector spinae plane (ESP) block vs surgeon-administered local infiltration
  • No blockn = 72reference
  • PVBn = 26
  • ESPn = 24
Outcome
Postoperative length of stay (LOS)
Methodological detailsadjusted analysis
  • Adjusted analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted
Each group vs no blockDifference, hours shorter (95% CI)P value
PVB
20(11–30)
P < 0.001
ESP
24(15–34)
P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeReduction (MME) (95% CI)P value
Intraoperative opioids (MME)Either block vs No block23 (14–31)P < 0.001
Intraoperative opioids (MME)ESP vs No block23 (14–32)P < 0.001

Original publication

Paravertebral and erector spinae plane blocks decrease length of stay compared with local infiltration analgesia in autologous breast reconstruction. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 8 February 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2023-105031

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